This weeks Oxford Times (May 5, 2022) carries an article by Simon Collings of Oxford Flood Alliance which explains why we need the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme.

This weeks Oxford Times (May 5, 2022) carries an article by Simon Collings of Oxford Flood Alliance which explains why we need the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme.
Over the last five days we’ve had more than 150 visitors to the OFA website, and recorded 260 page views. Here’s some of the feedback we’ve been getting in response to recent blog posts and emails about the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme.
I am trying now to filter all the various things I have read and heard thus far but also to explore the whole plan in more detail so that I can reach a fuller understanding of what is being proposed (and what isn’t).
A point which I think is also well made [is] the clear good faith of the Environment Agency.
Thank you so much for your myth-busting email. Truth to tell, I had got very confused by all the flood relief information, so this helps considerably.
It’s good to see some pushback against the (very small?) resistance group.
The EA’s responsibilities cover a wide range: from nuclear regulation to river navigation. It is all rather too easy to take a pop at the Agency for its perceived shortcomings, which may have little – or indeed nothing – to do with the completion of OFAS.
I am full of admiration at the detailed way in which you have explained and defended this scheme. It must go ahead.
I’m quite concerned that people aren’t accessing a range of information about the flood scheme. I’ve written a supportive comment on the planning website.
I’ve read bits and pieces of the planning application and had been generally supportive, but it’s easy to be swayed when you only hear the negative impacts. You’re totally right, we need to think of the bigger picture. A few years of disruption is worth it in my mind to have a scheme in place that protects people’s homes and hopefully generates an even lovelier area across the fields.
Thank you for sending that information through. I’d seen some of the claims you mentioned and was sceptical of them but didn’t have the information to back up my scepticism (or the time to do the research) so having it laid out like this is really helpful.
I think those involved in getting this project right are doing their best to make us all understand what exactly the plan involves.
We strongly encouraged people interested in the scheme to read what the planning documents say. These can be accessed here: Planning Register | Oxfordshire County Council A good place to start is the ES non-technical summary which provides an overview of the scheme. The deadline for submitting comments on the planning application is 9 May.
Public trust in politicians and government bodies is low for reasons we all understand. But not all government backed initiatives are bad. Here are eight reasons why OFA trusts the Environment Agency on the Oxford flood scheme design:
As a society we have to have mechanisms for making and acting on decisions if we’re going to respond effectively to the climate emergency. OFA believes we need to get on with constructing the scheme before another major flood hits us. If we allow this scheme to be rejected we risk there never being a scheme for Oxford. As a minimum there would be many years of delay and during that period we would be at the whim of changing governments, changing legislation and changing priorities. We also risk losing the existing team who are invested in the current proposal, know the area well and have fought hard on our behalf to get the project this far.
Here’s a fact check on some of the more exotic claims being made about the proposed Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme. Many of these issues have been around for some time – but misinformation continues to circulate about them.
Myth 1: The two-stage channel provides very little benefit and the scheme would work without it
The key document to look at on the County Council Planning Portal is ES App Q Modelling Review of No Channel. This compares modelling data for the scheme as designed with options of having no two- stage channel at all or no channel in Hinksey Meadow. The report goes on to discuss the impact of having no channel on the performance of various elements of the scheme, and likely consequences.
With the channel all but 367 houses and 151 businesses are protected against a one in a hundred year flood event. With no channel at all 524 houses and 210 businesses would be unprotected. That means an additional 157 houses and 59 businesses would be at risk of flooding in a one in one hundred- year event. Over and above this, protective earth bunds and walls, a key part of the scheme, would need to be higher and longer, and in some places this would not be achievable putting properties and infrastructure at risk.
App Q also says:
In addition, the freeboard below bridge soffits would also need to be increased to meet the agreed consenting requirements for this scheme. This would make the raised bridges more visually intrusive in the landscape and increase the length of approach ramps to bridges which then creates additional restrictions across the floodplain.
Removing the two-stage channel just in Hinksey Meadow obviously has a less severe impact on the effectiveness of the scheme. The modelling for this option shows 438 houses unprotected (an increase of 71 compared to the scheme as designed) and 172 businesses (21 more).
The scheme is not just about individual homes and businesses but also roads, cycle routes, utilities, other infrastructure, disruption to city life. The channel provides a defined route for the additional floodwater to pass through the western floodplain – it brings certainty and reliability. Without the channel floodwaters are dispersed, increasing flood risk in some areas. When all factors are weighed up the scheme as designed offers the best option according to the review.
Myth 2: The ‘Hinskey Meadows’ will be ‘destroyed’
Hinksey Meadow, north of Willow Walk near North Hinksey (owned by Oxford Preservation Trust) is home to rare grassland. Most of the rest of the scheme area is agricultural land with relatively poor biodiversity. The scheme proposes taking up to 1.3ha of Hinksey Meadow for the two-stage channel, the rest of the meadow (11.7ha) will be preserved, and considerable attention has been given to ensuring the hydrology in the area is not affected by the scheme.
In the rest of the scheme area 17.8 ha of additional flower rich meadows will be created. This will obviously not have the diversity of Hinksey Meadow but over the life of the scheme these meadows will increase significantly in complexity. Wetland areas will also be created along the course of the new stream, and the whole scheme area will be actively managed for biodiversity. None of this will happen if we maintain the status quo.
Myth 3: Maintenance has only been budgeted for 15 years
All costs, including maintenance for 100 years, are costed and form part of the overall economic analysis, and specific funding sources have been identified for the first 10 years. No construction project is required to specify exactly where maintenance costs will be met from fifty or a hundred years from now. That’s impossible. Any alternative proposal would face the same issue.
Myth 4: Construction means 114 HGV vehicle movements a day on and off the A34 for 3-5 years
Construction of the channel is expected to take 3 years. Movement of soil from the site will take place mainly in a 15 month period spread over two summers. The EA is proposing to bring forward a separate planning application to use rail to move a significant amounts of material which will substantially reduce road use.
Myth 5: Construction will result in a big increase in carbon emissions
The ES Non-technical summary for the scheme says:
The whole life carbon dioxide emissions over the project life are estimated at 19,558 tonnes and the operational carbon is 4.65% of this (i.e. 909 tonnes) based on the proposed maintenance regime. To put this into context, a 2019 Oxford City Council report stated that carbon dioxide emissions from the city in 2017-2018 were 718,362 tonnes per year. The emissions due to the Scheme including operation for 100 years would be equivalent to the direct emissions from the city for less than 10 days.
The planning documents referred to above can be found here: https://myeplanning.oxfordshire.gov.uk/Planning/Display/MW.0027/22#undefined Look under ‘Documents’ and use the search bar to locate the document you are looking for. A full description of all design options considered for the scheme is set out in the Environmental Statement, section 2.3.
The Environment Agency has been posting further information about the planning documents for the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme on social media in the last few days. You can access this material via Facebook, Twitter or Instragram. The public consultation on the planning application for the scheme runs to 9 May.
As reported in our previous post, The Environment Agency has now submitted the planning application for the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme for approval by the County Council. This video shows why the scheme is needed, and how it will work. The Oxford Flood Alliance has been campaigning for a comprehensive flood scheme of this scale for many years. OFAS is one of the biggest flood schemes currently planned in England.
The proposed scheme will not only reduce flood risk, but will also create new wetland habitat and floodplain meadow. OFA believes the scheme represents an opportunity to enhance local biodiversity over the life of the scheme.
OFA is one of nine partners working with the Environment Agency on the scheme, and a member of the OFAS Sponsoring Group.
The planning application for the scheme has been submitted to Oxfordshire County Council as the local planning authority. The council will hold an online public consultation from 7 April to 9 May. All the information submitted to the council is available on their ePlanning system (Planning reference MW.0027/22): Link to application: Planning Register | Oxfordshire County Council
The Environment Agency will be leading an online engagement exercise later this month to update the public on the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme. Elements of the scheme have been redesigned because the A423 bridge (southern bypass) crossing the railway was found to have structural weaknesses. Problems with the bridge were identified by Oxfordshire County Council late in 2019 requiring a redesign of the flood relief project.
The replacement bridge creates an opportunity to accommodate the flood relief project in a way which is simpler, less costly and easier to maintain. Plans for replacing the bridge and for the separate flood scheme are now proceeding in parallel and in a coordinated way.
Because of the delays the Environment Agency has had to update various environmental surveys required for the planning application, and has also been taking the time to review some other aspects of the scheme design. The scheme retains the same overall design as in the previous planning application, with necessary changes made around the A423 bridge area. Full details of the changes will be explained online, including new videos from the project team and new visuals from 17 May and can be accessed from that date at: consult.environment-agency.gov.uk/thames/oxfordscheme.
The scheme will be submitted for planning approval in late 2021 and the full suite of planning documents will be available for public comment at that time. The May activities are intended to update members of the public about the scheme and be an opportunity to ask questions, prior to the start of the formal planning process.
OFA is a member of the Sponsoring Group for the OFAS project and supports the proposals being put forward by the Environment Agency.
Back in February the Environment Agency announced a new collaboration with the environmental charity Earth Trust which will be giving advice on the environmental legacy of the project. OFA proposed a couple of years back that a local environmental charity be engaged, and we welcome the partnership with Earth Trust which has now been announced. We have been keen advocates of maximising environmental benefits from the OFAS project from the beginning and want to ensure these are maintained and built on through the life of the scheme.
Ian Nutt, Director of Programmes & Partnerships at Earth Trust, told OFA:
The Earth Trust is both delighted and inspired to be supporting the Environment Agency over the next two to three years with the environmental vision for the resulting wetland habitat created by the Oxford Flood Alleviation Scheme. As an Oxfordshire-based charity, our mission is to be the champions for accessible natural green (and blue) spaces for the benefits of nature, the environment and people. We are bringing our experience of developing wetlands on our own site (near Little Wittenham and Dorchester on Thames) and how people access and interact with them longer-term. We’ve just got started on this multi-year collaboration, and really look forward to engaging more with OFA and local groups who have invested so much time and effort into this major programme.
Initially, our role will be supporting the EA with developing the vision for the end result; thinking through how the new stream and wetland habitats can maximise biodiversity, whilst also being a practical landscape that allows for grazing, engaging with people and delivering a wealth of benefits for the local area.
Once the project has all the necessary approvals and construction is about to start an external environmental partner will be formally appointed for the longer-term. They will be responsible for the habitat management and enhancement in the scheme area, as well as maintaining relationships with local communities.
The new waiting room (left} and the car park extension to the right…